Turkey Travel Guide 2025
Turkey, a captivating fusion of East and West, beckons travellers with its rich tapestry of history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality. From the ancient wonders of Istanbul, where minarets and domes grace the skyline, to the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia, where hot air balloons float over otherworldly rock formations, every corner of Turkey offers a unique and unforgettable experience. With its diverse cuisine, vibrant markets, and a coastline that kisses both the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas, Turkey promises a journey that immerses visitors in a tapestry of cultures and landscapes that have shaped civilizations for millennia.
Turkey is a country that encapsulates an astonishing blend of ancient history and vibrant modernity, making it a must-visit destination for travellers. Istanbul, straddling Europe and Asia, is a living testament to this juxtaposition, with its awe-inspiring Hagia Sophia, a marvel of Byzantine architecture turned museum, and the magnificent Blue Mosque adorned with intricate tiles. The surreal landscapes of Cappadocia, with its cave dwellings and fairy chimneys, offer a unique and almost otherworldly experience. Visitors can embark on hot air balloon rides at dawn, creating unforgettable memories against the backdrop of this fantastical terrain. Beyond the historical marvels, Turkey’s diverse landscapes range from the sun-soaked beaches along the Turquoise Coast to the rugged beauty of the Taurus Mountains, offering something for every type of traveller.
Moreover, Turkey’s cuisine is a delectable journey in itself. From succulent kebabs and aromatic baklava to the creamy delights of Turkish delight, the country’s culinary heritage reflects centuries of cross-cultural influences. The bustling bazaars, such as the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, are treasure troves of spices, textiles, and crafts, providing a vibrant sensory experience. Additionally, the warmth and hospitality of the Turkish people are truly unparalleled. Visitors often find themselves welcomed into local homes for a cup of traditional Turkish tea or a hearty meal, creating meaningful connections and memories that go beyond the usual tourist experience. Turkey’s timeless allure lies not only in its breathtaking landscapes and historic sites but also in the genuine warmth and cultural richness that embraces every traveller who steps foot on its soil.
Using the Travala.com Turkey travel guide, our discounted prices, and the Best Price Guarantee, you’ll have almost everything you need to plan and book your Turkey trip.
With this guide, you’ll know when to go, where to visit and where to stay in Turkey. We’ll help you plan the best things to do during your Australia holiday and will equip you with all the essential information on tourism in Turkey, including its culture, language, cuisine and customs.
What Travellers Say About Turkey
“Leaving Turkey feels like saying goodbye to a friend; its enchanting history, stunning landscapes, and the warmth of its people have left an indelible mark on my heart.”
“Turkey offered us not just a vacation but an unforgettable journey through time and culture. The memories we’ve made will continue to inspire our wanderlust and longing to return.”
Cities to Visit in Turkey
Everything You Need to Know About Turkey
The best time to visit Turkey largely depends on your preferences. Spring (April to June) and Autumn (September to October) offer mild weather and fewer crowds, making it ideal for sightseeing. The coastal regions are especially pleasant during these times. Meanwhile, summer (July to August) is perfect for beach lovers, with warm temperatures and vibrant coastal activities. Winter (December to February) is a great time for exploring cultural sites without the summer crowds, but coastal areas can be chilly.
Turkey is a living testament to its rich history, boasting ancient ruins, Byzantine churches, and Ottoman palaces. Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace showcase Byzantine and Ottoman opulence, while Cappadocia’s cave dwellings and fairy chimneys provide a glimpse into an otherworldly past. Ephesus, an ancient Greek city, is a marvel of classical antiquity. Turkey’s cultural tapestry is equally rich, with diverse influences from Turkic, Persian, Arabic, and European traditions, making it a captivating fusion of East and West.
Turkish cuisine is a sensory delight, offering a diverse array of flavors and textures. Kebabs, both meat and vegetarian, are ubiquitous, while baklava and Turkish delight satisfy sweet cravings. Mezes, like hummus and dolma, are perfect for sharing. Don’t miss out on pide (Turkish pizza) and manti (dumplings). For a unique experience, indulge in a traditional Turkish breakfast with an assortment of cheeses, olives, and freshly baked bread.
Turkey has a well-developed transportation network. In cities like Istanbul, public transportation includes trams, metros, and buses. Intercity travel is facilitated by an extensive bus network and domestic flights, especially for longer distances. Trains are also an option for some routes. Renting a car is convenient for exploring more remote areas, while taxis and rideshare services are readily available in urban centres.
The official language of Turkey is Turkish. While English is widely spoken in tourist areas and by the younger population, it’s beneficial to learn a few basic Turkish phrases to enhance your experience and show appreciation for the local culture. Turks are generally very welcoming and appreciate any effort to communicate in their native language.
The currency used in Turkey is the Turkish Lira (TRY). While credit and debit cards are widely accepted in urban areas and tourist spots, it’s advisable to carry some cash for small expenses and when visiting more remote locations. ATMs are readily available, and currency exchange services can be found in airports, banks, and exchange bureaus throughout the country.
- DO respect local customs and traditions: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and be mindful of cultural sensitivities. Covering shoulders and knees is advisable.
- DO try local cuisine: Indulge in Turkish cuisine, which offers a rich tapestry of flavours. Sample traditional dishes like kebabs, baklava, and mezes to truly savor the local culture.
- DO haggle in markets: When shopping in markets or bazaars, feel free to haggle for a better price. It’s a common practice and can be an enjoyable part of the shopping experience.
- DON’T disrespect religious sites: Avoid loud conversations, inappropriate clothing, and any behaviour that may be deemed disrespectful at mosques and other religious places.
- DON’T engage in public displays of affection: Public displays of affection, especially in more conservative areas, are not well-received. Keep intimate moments private out of respect for local customs.
- DON’T neglect to carry cash: While credit cards are widely accepted, it’s a good idea to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller shops, local markets, or more rural areas where card acceptance may be limited.
FAQs About the Turkey
Do I need a visa for Turkey?
Is Turkey safe to visit?
What is the best time to travel to Turkey?
What to pack for Turkey?
What are the best places to visit in Turkey?
Top Booked Hotels in Turkey
Conrad, Istanbul
Nestled on the shores of the stunning Bosphorus Strait, the Conrad Hotel Istanbul offers an exquisite blend of luxury and timeless elegance. With its breathtaking views, impeccable service, and convenient location near Istanbul’s most iconic attractions, including the Topkapi Palace and Hagia Sophia, the Conrad Istanbul promises an unforgettable stay in the heart of this historic city.
Svalinn Hotel, Izmir
The Svalinn Hotel in Izmir, Turkey, offers a seamless blend of contemporary comfort and exceptional service, making it an ideal choice for discerning travellers. With its stylishly appointed rooms, rooftop restaurant boasting panoramic views of the Aegean Sea, and close proximity to Izmir’s vibrant city centre, the Svalinn Hotel ensures a memorable and enjoyable stay in this coastal gem of Turkey.
Kahya Hotel, Ankara
The Kahya Hotel in Ankara beckons with its warm hospitality and convenient location in the heart of the Turkish capital. With modern amenities and easy access to key landmarks like Anitkabir and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, the Kahya Hotel provides a comfortable and well-situated base for both business and leisure travelers exploring this historic city.
Movenpick Hotel, Bursa
The Mövenpick Hotel in Bursa, Turkey, invites guests to experience unparalleled luxury in the heart of this historic city. With its elegant accommodations, fine dining options, and a serene spa, the Mövenpick Hotel provides a perfect blend of comfort and sophistication for travellers exploring Bursa’s rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.
Top 10 Things To Do Turkey
Visit Hagia Sophia in Istanbul
Explore this iconic museum and former cathedral, known for its stunning architecture and historical significance as a Byzantine masterpiece.
Discover Cappadocia's Fairy Chimneys
Take a hot air balloon ride over the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia, where ancient cave dwellings and unique rock formations create an otherworldly scene.
Explore Ephesus Ancient City
Wander through the well-preserved ruins of Ephesus, an ancient Greek city boasting impressive structures like the Library of Celsus and the Temple of Artemis.
Relax in Pamukkale's Terraces
Enjoy the mineral-rich thermal waters that cascade down Pamukkale’s terraces, creating a series of stunning, white mineral-rich pools.
Visit Anitkabir in Ankara
Pay homage to the founder of modern Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, at his mausoleum in Ankara, which also houses a museum dedicated to his life.
Experience the Whirling Dervishes Ceremony
Attend a mesmerising performance of the Whirling Dervishes, a Sufi ritual, in places like Konya, to witness a spiritual dance of devotion.
Relax on Antalya's Beaches
Relax on Antalya's Beaches in Turkey
Enjoy the golden sands and turquoise waters of Antalya, a coastal city known for its stunning beaches and vibrant nightlife.
Visit Troy's Archaeological Site
Explore the ancient city of Troy, made famous by Homer’s epic poems, and see the ruins of this historically significant site.
Wander through the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul
Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of one of the world’s oldest and largest covered markets, known for its array of shops and stalls.
Hike the Lycian Way
Embark on a trek along the Lycian Way, a scenic coastal trail that takes you through ancient ruins, secluded beaches, and breathtaking vistas.
5 Reasons to Visit Turkey
- Rich Tapestry & Architecture: Turkey beckons with its rich historical tapestry, boasting ancient ruins, stunning architecture, and millennia-old cities.
- Diverse Landscapes: The diverse landscapes, from the surreal wonders of Cappadocia to the stunning beaches of Antalya, offer a feast for nature enthusiasts.
- Turkish Cuisine: Turkish cuisine, with its aromatic spices, succulent kebabs, and delectable desserts like baklava, promises a culinary journey like no other.
- Warm Hospitality: The warm hospitality of the Turkish people, combined with the vibrant bazaars and markets, create a welcoming and immersive cultural experience.
- Wide Range of Adventures: From the bustling metropolis of Istanbul to the serene tranquillity of Pamukkale, Turkey caters to a wide range of interests, ensuring every traveller finds their own unique adventure.