Travel has the power to broaden horizons and connect people across the globe, but it also comes with a responsibility to protect the places we visit and support the communities that welcome us.
Tourism, one of the largest global industries, contributes 8–13% of global greenhouse gas emissions, with transportation, accommodations, and general waste playing significant roles. As climate change accelerates, so too must our efforts to adopt sustainable travel habits and promote eco-friendly tourism.
In this guide, we’ll explore actionable tips and highlight the best eco-friendly travel destinations that put environmental stewardship, local culture, and responsible tourism front and center.
What Is Sustainable Travel and Why Does It Matter?
Sustainable travel, also known as responsible tourism or eco-friendly tourism, is the practice of minimizing the negative impact of travel on the environment, local communities, and wildlife. With global tourism emissions projected to reach 6.5 billion metric tons by 2025, we need to travel more responsibly by adopting greener habits. Making small changes in behaviour can make a big difference. By making conscious choices, every traveller can contribute to a global movement that promotes a greener future.
From reducing carbon emissions to supporting the local economy, sustainable travel offers a way for tourists to leave a positive legacy while preserving destinations for future generations.
9 Essential Tips for Sustainable Travel in 2025
Travelling sustainably doesn’t mean sacrificing comfort or adventure, it’s about making conscious choices that minimise our impact and carbon footprint. Here are nine practical ways to travel more responsibly:
1. Choose Eco-Certified Accommodations
Look for eco lodges, green hotels, or resorts with sustainability certifications (e.g., Green Key, EarthCheck, LEED) that practice responsible options. Such as the use of renewable energy, water conservation, support local projects, and responsible waste disposal.
2. Travel Light
Packing only what you need not only lightens your load but also minimises your carbon footprint and makes moving between places easier. This helps you avoid buying unnecessary items while travelling.
3. Offset your Carbon Emissions
Transportation is one of the largest contributors to tourism-related emissions. Whenever possible, choose greener options like walking or taking the buses, trains, or electric vehicles over flights and traditional petrol-powered cars.
If you’re flying, consider offsetting your carbon footprint. For example, some airlines (e.g. Singapore Airlines) offer voluntary carbon offset options at checkout, allowing you to pay a small additional fee to compensate for the carbon emissions generated by your travel. This fee goes towards funding verified environmental projects that reduce greenhouse gases.
4. Use Public or Shared Transport
Be encouraged to take public transport as you’re travelling. This will help you immerse yourself in the daily routines and cultures of the place you’re visiting. It’s also a great way to interact with the locals.
5. Support Local & Ethical Businesses
As you’re checking out the tours and activities of the place you’re visiting, be sure to support local businesses. Dine at restaurants who prepare meals with locally sourced ingredients, purchase handmade souvenirs from artisans, and shop at local markets. By doing this, the local economy will benefit directly and it discourages the support of imported goods.
6. Say No to Single-Use Plastics
Bring reusable bags, bottles, and utensils when you travel and avoid single use plastics. If you’re on the move, remember to use online maps to navigate and be sure to opt for e-tickets wherever possible.
7. Stay Longer in Fewer Places
Instead of rushing through multiple destinations, spend more time in fewer places. By doing so, you could better immerse your sight and senses, including its culture, and its local wildlife, giving you a more lasting impression of the place.
8. Respect Nature and Wildlife
Go beyond “leaving no trace” by actively looking for local activities that contribute to environmental preservation. Participate in cleanup drives, tree-planting initiatives, or wildlife conservation efforts in your holiday destination. Remember this also goes for protecting marine life as well.
9. Use Eco-Friendly Travel Products
The use and disposal of plastic and other non-biodegradable products are damaging the wildlife and it causes pollution and it releases harmful toxins. Keep in mind to choose biodegradable and reusable products as you order takeouts and go on a grocery run. Eco friendly products reduce your environmental impact during your vacation.
Best Eco-Friendly Travel Destinations for 2025
These sustainable travel destinations are leading the way in sustainable tourism, offering incredible experiences while prioritizing environmental and cultural preservation:
Costa Rica – A Pioneer in Eco-Tourism
As the first carbon neutral country, Costa Rica has long been a global leader in eco-tourism, renowned for its commitment to biodiversity and sustainable development. Its “Pura Vida” philosophy permeates every aspect of life, including its approach to tourism.
Wildlife Sanctuaries & National Parks
Located in Central America, Costa Rica’s commitment to conservation is evident in its protected land areas, which cover more than 25% of the country—among the highest percentages in the world.
Iconic natural beauty destinations such as Corcovado National Park, Manuel Antonio National Park, Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, and the Osa Conservation Area are renowned for their biodiversity and offer visitors opportunities to experience pristine rainforests, cloud forests, and the rich wildlife.
Hiking trails wind through parks like Manuel Antonio, Corcovado, and Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve. Families and adventurers alike can enjoy whale watching, scuba diving, and spotting monkeys or sloths, all while supporting local businesses and preservation efforts.
Eco-Lodges & Community Stays
- Origins Lodge (Alajuela): Nestled in a dense rainforest, Origins Lodge blends luxury with eco-conscious living. It features a farm-to-table restaurant using organic produce from its own gardens, spa treatments with natural ingredients, and a strong commitment to reforestation and conservation.
- Arenas Del Mar (Manuel Antonio): Awarded a top rating by the Costa Rican Tourism Board, this luxury eco-lodge is set within a private rainforest reserve. It provides guests with immersive nature experiences while maintaining strict sustainability standards.
New Zealand – Adventure Meets Sustainability
New Zealand has a global reputation adopting sustainable practices and conservation efforts. From the rugged peaks of the Southern Alps to the pristine beaches of Abel Tasman, the country commits to responsible tourism and is a playground for eco-friendly adventure.
Eco-Friendly Activities
New Zealand’s national parks are the heart of its eco-tourism appeal. Iconic destinations like Fiordland, Tongariro, and Abel Tasman National Parks offer world-class hiking, kayaking, and wildlife watching, all while maintaining low-impact travel principles.
Travala Tip: Explore the list of activities available in New Zealand
Local Produce & Farm Stays
New Zealand’s farm stay experiences are a highlight for travellers seeking authentic and sustainable hospitality. Many farm hosts serve meals made from ingredients grown or raised on the property, offering guests fresh, seasonal, and ethically produced food.
Don’t miss a hike through Fiordland National Park or a farm stay experience featuring local produce and renewable farming methods.
Norway – Low-Impact Travel in the Fjords
Norway‘s dedication to sustainability is deeply embedded in its urban fabric. Cities like Oslo and Bergen are celebrated as pioneers in sustainable urban planning.
Electric Fjord Cruises
Norway’s fjords are among the most iconic natural wonders on Earth, attracting millions of visitors each year. Now, thanks to pioneering electric and hybrid vessels, travelers can explore these majestic water landscapes in total harmony with nature.
Travala Tip: Consider taking a ride on The Future of the Fjords—the world’s first all-electric, carbon-fiber passenger vessel and sail between Gudvangen and Flåm. A great opportunity to potentially see the Northern Lights as well.
Green Cities: Oslo
Oslo earned the prestigious title of European Green Capital in 2019. It has an extensive public transport system, all powered by renewable energy, many car free zones and cycling lanes, making two-wheeled explorations more feasible.
The city also has a target to reduce its emissions by 95% by 2030 and aims to be carbon neutral by 2050.
Bhutan – High Value, Low Impact
Bhutan stands out as a global leader in conscious, responsible tourism. It’s also one of the happiest countries on Earth and for good reason. This carbon neutral country prioritises Gross National Happiness (GNH) and its philosophy places value on culture, nature, and well-being over economic growth.
Gross National Happiness Approach
The GNH framework guides every aspect of Bhutanese governance and development. It’s rooted in the belief that the ultimate purpose of government is to ensure the happiness and well-being of its people.
This has led to remarkable policies like free universal healthcare, education that integrates mindfulness and compassion, and stringent environmental protections. For tourists, this translates into a destination that feels genuinely authentic, clean, and deeply connected to its values.
Regulated Tourism Model
Bhutan’s regulated tourism model is designed to prevent over-tourism and preserve the authenticity of its landscapes and culture. The most distinctive feature is the Sustainable Development Fee (SDF).
As of 2023, international visitors are required to pay a fee of USD 100 per person, per night for the duration of their stay. This helps to control the visitor numbers and the collected money is used to fund for free education and healthcare for its citizens
Slovenia – Europe’s Green Heart
Slovenia is an exemplary country of sustainable living and travel, earning its reputation as “Europe’s Green Heart”. The locals take pride in their eco-conscious lifestyle, which is reflected in everything from urban planning to outdoor recreation.
Green Capital Ljubljana
In 2016, Ljubljana was awarded the prestigious title of European Green Capital by the European Commission. It transformed itself into a model for environmentally conscious city living.
Green energy-powered public transport, car-free zones, pedestrian-friendly streets, and massive cycling infrastructures stands out as one of the many green initiatives of Ljubljana
Nature Reserves & Eco Hikes
Over 37% of Slovenia is part of Natura 2000, the European Union’s network of protected areas. Here are some iconic places of attractions:
- Triglav National Park: As Slovenia’s only national park, Triglav is a majestic expanse encompassing the Julian Alps, glacial valleys, crystal-clear rivers, and Slovenia’s highest peak, Mount Triglav. The park is a haven for hikers, climbers, and nature lovers.
- The Julian Alps: This stunning mountain range, part of the larger Alpine arc, offers unparalleled opportunities for outdoor adventures. Beyond Triglav National Park, areas like the Soča Valley are renowned for sustainable water sports, from rafting to kayaking, all managed with environmental protection in mind.
The Galápagos Islands – Fragile, Protected, Incredible
The Galápagos Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and a place where unique species have adapted to their isolated environment in ways seen nowhere else on Earth. The Ecuadorian government, in partnership with the Galápagos National Park Directorate (GNPD), has implemented strict regulations with the eco-tourism model, to ensure that tourism supports conservation rather than threatens it.
Eco-Cruises & Local Guides
Visiting the Galápagos is a privilege, and the primary way to experience its wonders is through certified eco cruises.
Cruise ships are strictly limited in size (often to 100 passengers or fewer), and itineraries are carefully designed to distribute visitor impact across the archipelago. Eco-cruise operators are required to meet rigorous environmental standards, such as recycling waste, conserving water, and minimising energy use.
Many cruises also contribute to conservation projects and employ local staff, ensuring that tourism dollars benefit the islands’ residents and environment.
Park Regulations and Top Guidelines for Visitors
To protect the Galápagos’ environment, all visitors must follow strict park regulations. These include:
- Limited Visitor Numbers and Controlled Access: Strict limits on the number of visitors allowed in the park annually and controlled access to specific visitor sites.
- “Leave No Trace” Policy: Pack out all trash and recycle or dispose of it properly in designated areas.
- Prohibition of Introduced Species: The introduction of non-native flora and fauna is a major threat to the fragile ecosystem.
- Sustainable Water and Waste Management: Cruise vessels and island hotels are required to manage their waste responsibly.
Japan – High Tech Meets Low Waste
Japan is a global leader in combining cutting-edge technology with sustainable living. They have proven that high tech and low-waste practices can coexist.
Japan excels at merging high-tech infrastructure with low-waste lifestyles. With its expansive rail network, travelers can explore with a minimal carbon footprint.
Rail Travel & Green Hotels
Japan’s rail network spans over 27,000 kilometers and serves billions of passengers annually. Travelling by train significantly reduces the carbon footprint per person compared to private cars or air travel, making it the backbone of sustainable travel in Japan.
Travel guides:
Zero-Waste Town of Kamikatsu
In rural Japan, the small mountain town of Kamikatsu has achieved global recognition as a model of zero-waste living.
Kamikatsu’s residents sort their waste into an astonishing 45 categories, achieving a recycling rate of over 80%—far above Japan’s national average.
The town’s journey began with a commitment to eliminate open-air burning and incineration, and today, all residents transport their carefully sorted waste to a central recycling station.
Choosing Eco-Friendly Accommodations
How to find the right stay:
- Look for properties with recognised eco-certifications, such as Green Key, EarthCheck, or LEED.
- Use booking platforms with eco-filters to quickly identify green accommodations.
- Check hotel websites for sustainability reports and community initiatives to ensure your stay supports local economies and the environment.
Eco-Friendly Accommodations in Popular Destinations:
- PARKROYAL COLLECTION Pickering, Singapore
- Bambu Indah Resort, Bali
- Six Senses Con Dao, Vietnam
- Tierra Patagonia, Chile
- Song Saa Private Island, Cambodia
- Eco Friendly Resorts In Tamil Nadu, India
- Eco Friendly Safaris & Tentalows In New Zealand
To top it all off, enjoy exclusive loyalty rewards while contributing to a greener future.
Travelling Green Without Breaking the Bank
Sustainable travel doesn’t have to be expensive. In fact, many eco-friendly travel tips can save you money:
- Take public transport: Travelling with buses and trains is cheaper than taxis or rental cars.
- Cook your meals: Staying in accommodations with kitchens allows you to buy local produce and save on restaurant costs.
- Free Nature-based activities:: Hiking, swimming, and exploring parks are often free and offer immersive experiences.
- Stay longer in fewer places: Spending more time in one place means a lesser carbon footprint.
- Book directly with local businesses: Book your stay and activities directly from the locals, it will help support the local businesses more.
Travala Tip:
- Adopt the above green travel habits and explore the best places to travel on a budget.
Travala’s Commitment to Sustainable Travel
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Conclusion: Every Traveller Can Make a Difference
Let us commit to exploring the world responsibly through sustainable travel practices. From choosing green accommodations to supporting local economies and reducing waste, every small step contributes towards protecting our planet. By booking your trips with cryptocurrency on platforms like Travala, you can amplify your impact while enjoying modern conveniences.
Traveling sustainably isn’t just a trend—it is a necessity for preserving the beauty of our planet for generations to come. So pack your bags thoughtfully, embrace responsible tourism practices, and make every journey a step towards a better world!
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Are all-inclusive resorts bad for the environment?
Not always. Some all-inclusive resorts follow strict eco-friendly practices. Look for those with sustainability certifications and a commitment to supporting local communities.
Q: What is the most sustainable way to travel?
Public transportation, biking, and walking are the most sustainable. Trains are more efficient than flights, and electric vehicles are an excellent choice when available.
Q: How do I find eco-certified hotels or tours?
Use booking platforms with green filters, check for labels like Green Key or EarthCheck, and read the hotel’s or tour operator’s sustainability commitments.
Q: Is sustainable travel more expensive?
Not necessarily. Many eco-friendly choices, like using public transport, supporting local food vendors, or avoiding flights can actually save you money.
Q: What should I pack for an eco-friendly holiday?
Bring reusable bags, refillable water bottles, biodegradable toiletries, and solar-powered chargers.
Q: How can I support local communities when travelling?
Choose local guides, dine at locally owned restaurants, and shop for souvenirs made by local artisans. Avoid big chains when possible.